| 31st 
            May, on this day  1279 BC Rameses 
            II (The Great) (19th dynasty) becomes pharaoh of Ancient Egypt. 
            70 Rome captures 1st wall of the city of Jerusalem 1223 Mongol invasion of the Cumans: Battle 
            of the Kalka River - Mongol armies of Genghis Khan lead by Subutai 
            defeat Kievan Rus and Cumans.
 1495 Emperor Maximilian, Pope Alexander VI, Milan, King Ferdinand, 
            Isabella and Venice sign anti-French Saint League
 1564 Battle on Gotland: Lübeck and Denmark beat Sweden
 1621 Sir Francis Bacon thrown into Tower of London for 1 night
 1634 US colony Massachusetts Bay annexes Maine colony
 1659 Netherlands, England and France sign Treaty of The Hague
 1665 Jerusalem's rabbi Sjabtai Tswi proclaims himself Messiah
 1669 Citing poor eyesight, Samuel Pepys records the last event in 
            his diary.
 1678 Lady Godiva rides naked through Coventry in a protest of taxes
 1696 John Salomonsz elected chief of Saint-Eustatius
 1727 France, England and Netherlands sign accord of Paris
 1744 French troops conquer Kortrijk
 1790 US copyright law enacted
 1790 Alferez 
            Manuel Quimper explores the Strait of Juan de Fuca.
 1793 Beginning of the Reign Of Terror in France, in which thousands 
            go to the guillotine during the French Revolution
 1821 Cathedral of Assumption of Blessed Virgin Mary, 1st US Catholic 
            cathedral, is dedicated in Baltimore
 1836 HMS Beagle anchors in Simons Bay, Cape of Good Hope
 1837 Astor Hotel (most elaborate in US) opens in NYC, it later becomes 
            the Waldorf-Astoria
 1853 Elisha Kane's Arctic expedition leaves New York aboard the Advance
 1859 Big Ben , in the clock tower of the Houses of Parliament in London, 
            first begins recording time
 1861 General Beauregard is given command of Confederate Alexandria 
            Line
 1862 Battle 
            of Seven Pines, VA (Fair Oaks); North defeats South
 1864 Raid at Morgan's Kentucky
 1864 Battle 
            of Cold Harbor - The Army of Northern Virginia under Robert E. 
            Lee engages the Army of the Potomac under Ulysses S. Grant & George 
            G. Meade.
 1866 In the Fenian 
            Invasion of Canada, John O'Neill leads 850 Fenian raiders across 
            the Niagara River at Buffalo, New York/Fort Erie, Ontario, as part 
            of an effort to free Ireland from the English. Canadian militia and 
            British regulars repulse the invaders in over the next three days, 
            at a cost of 9 dead and 38 wounded to the Fenian's 19 dead and about 
            17 wounded
 1868 Dr James Moore (UK) wins 1st recorded bicycle race, (2k) velocipede 
            race at Parc fde St Cloud, Paris
 1870 Congress passes 1st Enforcement Act (rights of blacks)
 1870 E J DeSemdt patents asphalt pavement
 1878 German battleship Grosser Kurfürst sinks, 284 killed
 1879 1st electric railway opens at Berlin Trades Exposition
 1879 Madison Square Garden opens its doors
 1883 French fleet under Pierre begins siege of Tamatave, Madagascar
 1884 Dr John Harvey Kellogg patents "flaked cereal"
 1889 Johnstown 
            Flood; 2,209 die in Pennsylvania
 1891 Work on trans-Siberian railway begins
 1899 Conference of Bloemfontein fails
 1900 British troops under Lord Roberts occupy Johannesburg
 1900 Piet de Law captures Lieutenant-Colonel Spragges Irish Yeomanry
 1900 US troops arrive in Peking, help put down Boxer Rebellion
 1902 End of the Boer War in South Africa with the signing of the Peace 
            of Vereeniging. Boers accept British sovereignty but are promised 
            self-government in the Orange River Colony and the Transvaal
 1905 Emperor Wilhelm II lands in Tanger
 1906 Attack on King Alfonso XIII and Victoria von Battenberg in Madrid
 1907 Taxis 1st began running in NYC
 1910 The colonies of the Cape of Good Hope, Natal, the Transvaal and 
            the Orange River Colony are united to form the Union of South Africa
 1910 Lord Baden-Powell's sister Agnes forms the Girl Guides
 1911 In Belfast, the launch of the White Star liner Titanic - one 
            of the largest vessels in the world
 1912 US marines land on Cuba
 1915 An LZ-38 Zeppelin makes an air raid on London
 1916 Battle of Skagerrak: British-German sea battle at Jutland (10,000 
            dead)
 1916 British battle cruiser Invincible explodes, killing all but 6
 1916 During WWI British and German fleets fight Battle of Jutland
 1917 1st jazz record released (Dark Town Strutters Ball)
 1919 1st wedding held in an aircraft (over Houston, TX)
 1919 NC-4 aircraft commanded by AC Read completes 1st crossing of 
            Atlantic
 1921 Tulsa 
            Race Riot: A civil unrest in Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA, the official 
            death toll is 39, but recent investigations suggest the actual toll 
            may be much higher.
 1923 China and USSR exchange diplomats
 1924 The Soviet Union signs an agreement with the Peking government, 
            referring to Outer Mongolia as an "integral part of the Republic 
            of China", whose "sovereignty" therein the Soviet Union 
            promises to respect.
 1926 Portuguese President Bernardino Machedo resigns after coup
 1927 The last 'Tin Lizzie' car comes off the production line, almost 
            unchanged since it was introduced as the model T Ford in 1908
 1928 1st aerial crossing of the Pacific takes off from Oakland
 1930 Building begins on Albert Canal in Belgium
 1930 Comet 73P/1930 (Schwassmann-Wachmann 3) approaches 0.0617 astronomical 
            units (AUs) of Earth
 1935 Quake kills 50,000 in Quetta, 
            Pakistan
 1937 1st quadruplets to finish college (Baylor University)
 1937 German battleships bomb Almeria, Spain
 1939 Denmark signs a non-aggression pact with Germany
 1940 General-Major Bernard Montgomery leaves Dünkirchen
 1940 Prime Minister Winston Churchill flies to Paris
 1941 41 U boats sunk this month (325,000 ton)
 1941 British troops vacate Kreta
 1941 German occupiers forbids Jews access to beach and swimming pools
 1942 Luftwaffe bombs Canterbury
 1942 Imperial Japanese Navy midget submarines begin a series of attacks 
            on Sydney, Australia.
 1943 "Archie" 
            comic strip 1st broadcast on radio
 1944 Allied breakthrough in Italy
 1947 Communists grab power in Hungary
 1947 Eastern DC-4 crashes between Port Deposit & Perryville MD, 
            kills 53
 1947 Italian Government of Gasperi forms
 1951 Netherlands and South Africa sign cultural accord
 1953 Lebanese President Camille 
            Shamun disbands government
 1955 Construction begins on Soviet cosmodrome launch facilities
 1955 Great Britain proclaims emergency crisis due to railway strike
 1955 US Supreme Court orders school integration "with all deliberate 
            speed"
 1957 Great Britain performs nuclear test at Christmas Island (atmospheric)
 1958 Dick 
            Dale invents "surf music" with "Let's Go Trippin"
 1958 US performs nuclear test at Bikini Island (atmospheric tests)
 1961 Chuck 
            Berry's amusement park, Berryland in St Louis, opens
 1961 Dominican Republic President Trujillo assassinated
 1961 JFK visits Charles de Gaulle in Paris
 1961 Union of South Africa becomes a republic, leaving the Commonwealth
 1962 Nazi war criminal Adolph Eichmann is hanged in Jerusalem
 1964 Charles 
            Schmid kills first Pied Piper victim
 1969 John Lennon and Yoko Ono record "Give Peace a Chance"
 1969 Stevie 
            Wonder releases "My Cherie Amour"
 1970 At 
            03:23 PM, Yungay, Peru levelled by 7.75 earthquake (50-70,000 die)
 1974 Israel and Syria sign an agreement concerning Golan Heights
 1974 USSR performs nuclear test at Eastern Kazakhstan/Semipalitinsk, 
            USSR
 1976 Loudest PA (76 KW) for Who's Quadrophenia in London
 1977 Hamad bin 
            Khalifa Al Thani becomes heir apparent to throne of Qatar
 1977 Trans Alaska oil pipeline completed
 1979 Zimbabwe proclaims independence
 1980 Police and youthful rebels battle in Zurich
 1984 US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
 1985 41 Tornados in Pennsylvania, Ohio, New York and Canada kill 88 
            and injure more than 1,000
 1985 Guatemala adopts constitution
 1990 NYC's Zodiac 
            killer shoots 3rd victim, Joseph Ponce
 1990 Seinfeld starring Jerry 
            Seinfeld, debuts on NBC as Seinfeld Chronicles
 1991 Oldest bride - Minnie Munro, 102, weds Dudley Reid, 83, in Australia
 1991 Sides in Angola sign a treaty ending 16 year civil war
 1993 President Dobrica 
            Cosic of little Yugoslavia flees
 1996 Mark Van Thillo and Abigail Alling, former biospherian win $100,000 
            lawsuit against Biospheric Development for Space 
            Biospheres Ventures
 1996 Right-wing Benjamin Netanyahu wins the election against Shimon 
            Peres to become Prime Minister of Israel
 1998 Geri Halliwell confirms she's leaving the successful British 
            group The Spice 
            Girls
 | 
      
        | Birthdates which 
            occurred on 31st May : 1469 Manuel I king 
            of Portugal (1495-1521) during era of exploration 1472 Erardus van der Mark prince-bishop of Luik/cardinal
 1557 Theodorus I (Fedor Ivanovitsj) czar of Russia (1584-98)
 1656 Marin Marias composer
 1664 Giulio Alberoni Spanish/Italian minister/cardinal
 1674 Friedrich Erhard Niedt composer
 1701 Alexander Cruden compiler of a concordance to King James Bible
 1744 Richard Edgeworth writer, Bath
 1753 Pierre V Vergniaud French politician/police leader
 1773 Ludwig Tieck writer
 1802 Cesare Pugni composer
 1804 Jeanne-Louise Farrenc composer
 1810 Horatio Seymour Governor (Union), died in 1886
 1817 Edouard Deldevez composer
 1817 Georg Herwegh writer
 1818 John Albion Andrew Governor (Union), died in 1867
 1819 Walt Whitman West Hills NY, poet (Leaves of Grass)
 1837 Ernest Daudet French writer (White Terror)
 1837 Joseph Grimaldi London, clown
 1837 Stephen Dodson Ramseur Major General (Confederate Army), died 
            in 1864
 1837 William Henry Fitzhugh "Rooney" Lee Major General (Confederate 
            Army)
 1838 Henry Sidgwick English philosopher (Wife at University)
 1857 Pius XI [Ambrogio DA Ratti] Italy, 259th Roman Catholic Pope 
            (1922-39)
 1860 Walter Richard Sickert Munich Danish/English painter (The Miner)
 1861 Emily Perkins Bissell welfare worker (1st christmas seal drive, 
            1907)
 1863 Francis E Younghusband British journalist/explorer
 1864 Albert J M Bakker Dutch actor (Teun the night watch)
 1866 Vladimir Ivanovich Rebikov composer
 1872 Charles G Abbot US, astronomer (Constant Sun)
 1872 William Heath Robinson England, illustrator/cartoonist (Don Quixote)
 1875 Italo Montemezzi composer
 1879 Mark Hambourg composer
 1887 Gunnar Olof Björling Finnish/Swedish language poet (Vilande 
            Dag)
 1887 Saint-John Perse France, poet/diplomat (Nobel 1960)
 1888 Jack Holt US, golddigger/actor (Cat People, San Francisco, Brimstone)
 1889 Athene Seyler London, actress (Make Mine Mink)
 1892 Gregor Strasser German pharmacist/NSDAP-Reich organization leader
 1892 Konstatin G Paustovski Russian author (Bespokojnaja Joenostj)
 1892 Louis Fourestier composer
 1892 Willem Ravelli baritone singer
 1894 Fred Allen Cambridge MA, comedian (Fred Allen Radio Show)
 1897 Margalo Gillmore London, actress (Skirts Ahoy, High Society)
 1898 Johan Brouwer Dutch pianist/writer/resistance fighter
 1898 Norman Vincent Peale Ohio, clergyman (Power of Positive Thinking)
 1899 Leonid Leonow writer
 1900 Helma Wolf-Catz Dutch author (Undercurrent, Coral Reef)
 1902 Billy Mayerl composer
 1902 Henk Schaer [Hendricus JM Schaareman] actor/conductor
 1902 Ralph Walter Wood composer
 1905 Roy Peaches Davis baseball pitcher
 1907 Valston Hancock British air marshal
 1908 Don Ameche Kenosha WI, actor (Cocoon, Trading Places)
 1909 Jan Lewando British director (Marks & Spencer)
 1909 Thor Thorvaldsen Norway, yachtsman (Olympics-gold-1948, 52)
 1910 Elizabeth Blackwell Hastings, 1st woman doctor of medicine
 1910 Francis Avery Jones British gastro-enterologist
 1911 Edward Adamson art therapist/collector
 1912 Barbara Pepper New York NY, actress (Doris Ziffel-Green Acres, 
            Rogue Tavern)
 1912 Dave O'Brien Big Springs TX, actor (Kiss Me Kate, 1st Aid)
 1912 Henry M "Scoop" Jackson (Senator-D-WA)
 1912 Martin Schwarzschild US astronomer (evolution)
 1913 Peter Gibson British Rear-Admiral
 1914 Akira Ifukube composer
 1915 Conrad W Mönnich theologist (Branch of olive)
 1916 Bert Haanstra Holten Netherlands, director (Fanfare)
 1916 John Vivyan actor (Mr Lucky, Wrong Man, Imitation of Life)
 1916 Judy Campbell actress (Convoy, Bonnie Prince Charlie)
 1919 Chet Gierlach music publisher/composer
 1919 Emmanual Tettey Mensah musician
 1920 Edward Bennett Williams lawyer/team owner (Redskins, Baltimore 
            Orioles)
 1921 Alida Valli Pola Italy, actress (Miracle of the Bells, 3rd Man)
 1921 Andrew Grima British jeweller
 1921 Robert Arthur Ley UK, sci-fi author (Telepath, Power of X)
 1922 Denholm Elliott London England, actor (Alfie, Cuba, Doll's House, 
            King Rat)
 1922 Elisabeth arch duchess of Austria/princess of Liechtenstein
 1923 Clint Rainier III Prince of Monaco (1949- )
 1923 Wolfgang Lesser composer
 1924 Russell Endean cricketer (28 Tests for South Africa, handled 
            the ball 1956)
 1926 Derek Birley British Vice-Chancellor (Ulster University)
 1926 Probir Sen cricket wicketkeeper (India in late 40's/early 50's)
 1926 Viscount Ingleby
 1927 Isabel Stoate British diplomat
 1927 James Eberle British Admiral/director (Royal Institute of International 
            Affairs)
 1927 Michael Sandberg British CEO (Hong Kong & Shanghai Banking 
            Corp)
 1928 Jacob Lateiner Havana Cuba, pianist/professor (Juiliard)
 1928 Pankaj Roy cricketer (Indian opener, 413 partnership w/Vinoo 
            Mankad)
 1929 ? 1st reindeer born in the US
 1929 Aladar Zoltan composer
 1929 Elaine Stewart Montclair NJ, actress (Take the High Ground)
 1929 Neil Shaw British CEO (Tate & Lyle)
 1930 Clint Eastwood San Fransisco CA, actor (Dirty Harry)/mayor (Carmel 
            CA)
 1930 William Taylor British Chairman of Convocation (London University)
 1931 John Schrieffer US physicist (Nobel 1972)
 1931 Justice Turner
 1931 Shirley Verrett New Orleans, mezzo-soprano (Cassandra-Les Troyens)
 1931 Steve Horn (Representative-R-CA)
 1932 Elizabeth Southey British CEO (National Federation of Women's 
            Institutes)
 1932 George Vallings British Vice-Admiral
 1932 Ronald Hampel British CEO (ICI)
 1934 Bent Peter Rasch Denmark, canoe (Olympics-gold-1952)
 1934 Jim Hutton Binghamton NY, actor (Ellery Queen)
 1934 Karl-Erik Welin composer
 1935 Bruce Bolton cricketer (two Tests New Zealand vs England 1959)
 1937 Vladislav Ivanovich Gulyayev Russia, cosmonaut
 1938 John Prescott British MP
 1938 Peter Yarrow New York NY, (Peter, Paul & Mary-Puff the Magic 
            Dragon)
 1939 Charles Drain singer
 1939 Terry Waite Anglican Church envoy/Lebanese hostage
 1940 Augie Mayer rocker (Sir Douglas Quintet)
 1940 Elfi Mikesch cinematographer (Erotique, Out of America, Malina)
 1941 Gil [Walter] Morgan Haddock GA, PGA golfer (1990 Kemper Open)
 1941 Johnny Paycheck Greenfield OH, singer (Take This Job & Shove 
            It)
 1941 June Clark British Professor of Nursing (Middlesex University)
 1941 Kenneth Cooper New York NY, harpsichordist/professor (Barnard, 
            Brooklyn)
 1942 Happy Hairston NBA star (Cincinnati, Detroit, Los Angeles)
 1942 John Daniel British Vice-Chancellor (Open University)
 1943 Earl of Macclesfield
 1943 Joe Namath Beaver Falls PA, NFL QB (New York Jets), the $400,000 
            man (1969 Superbowl)
 1943 Sharon Gless Los Angeles CA, actress (Chris Cagney-Cagney & 
            Lacey)
 1944 Mick Ralphs guitarist (Mott the Hoople, Bad Company)
 1945 Linda Davies British Judge
 1946 Debbie Moore founder/CEO (Pineapple Dance Studios)
 1946 Maeve Kinkead New York NY, actress (Guiding Light)
 1946 Rainer Werner Fassbinder German director (Marriage of Maria Braum)
 1946 Steve Bucknor cricketer (West Indian Test umpire, FIFA referee)
 1947 William H Campbell Jr rocker
 1948 Duncan L Hunter (Representative-R-CA, 1981- )
 1948 John "Bonzo" Bonham Birmingham England, drummer (Led 
            Zeppelin-Stairway to Heaven)
 1948 Lynda Bellingham actress (Sweeney, Scarlet Tunic)
 1948 Rhea Perlman Brooklyn NY, actress (Carla-Cheers, Zena-Taxi)
 1949 Steven Kampmann Philadelphia PA, actor (Kirk-Newhart)
 1950 Edward Barker cartoonist
 1950 Gregory Harrison Catalina CA, actor (Trapper John, Logan's Run)
 1950 Tom Berenger Chicago IL, actor (Big Chill, Someone to Watch Over 
            Me)
 1955 Ben de Lisi British fashion designer
 1955 Laura Baugh Gainesville FL, LPGA golfer (1994 Youngstown Classic-9th)
 1956 Bart van Poppel Dutch bassist/guitarist/singer (Tambourine)
 1956 Yoshiko Sakakibara Chiba Japan, actress (Sailor Moon, Vampire 
            Hunter)
 1957 Jim Craig North Easton MA, hockey goalie (Olympics-gold-1980)
 1957 Stephen Jones British milliner
 1958 Angel Franco Asuncion Paraguay, golfer (1993 Nike Dominion)
 1958 Gary George Hallberg Berwyn IL, PGA golfer (1983 Andy Williams)
 1958 Kyle Secor Tacoma WA, actor (Tim Bayliss-Homicide)
 1958 Mkhuseli Jack South African UDF-leader (consumer boycots)
 1960 Chris Elliott New York NY, actor/comedian (Get a Life, David 
            Letterman Show)
 1960 Norm Johnson NFL place kicker (Seattle Seahawk, Pittsburgh Steelers)
 1960 Peter Winterbottom British rugby player
 1961 Harry Enfield London England, comedian (Dermot-Men Behaving Badly, 
            Saturday Live)
 1961 Lea Thompson Rochester Minnesota, actress (Back to the Future, 
            Caroline In The City, Casual Sex, Space Camp)
 1962 Corey Hart Montréal Canada, vocalist (I Wear My Sunglasses 
            at Night)
 1962 Henry Williams CFL receiver (Edmonton Eskimos)
 1962 Joe Orsulak Glen Ridge NJ, outfielder (Florida Marlins)
 1962 Noriko Hidaka actor (Ranma ½, Baoh, Akazukin Chacha)
 1963 Wendy Smith rocker (Prefab Sprout-2 Wheels Good)
 1964 DMC rocker
 1964 Scotti Hill Manhasset NY, rock guitarist (Skid Row-Psycho Love)
 1965 Annette Renee Peters [nee Hand] Reno NV, 1500/3000 runner
 1965 Brooke Shields New York NY, model/actress (Blue Lagoon, Suddenly 
            Susan)
 1966 Jessica Monroe Palo Alto CA, Canadian rower (Olympics-96)
 1966 Roshan Mahanama cricketer (Sri Lankan opening batsman)
 1967 Kenny Lofton East Chicago IL, outfielder (Cleveland Indians)
 1967 Sandrine Bonnaire Clermont France, actress (Vagabond, Police)
 1968 Duane Causwell NBA center (Miami Heat, Sacramento Kings)
 1969 Juliet Haslam Adelaide South Australia, field hockey midfielder 
            (Olympics-96)
 1970 Cory Mantyka CFL guard (British Columbia Lions)
 1971 Brad Elberg CFL running back (Winnipeg Blue Bombers)
 1971 Lenny McGill NFL cornerback (Atlanta Falcons)
 1971 Murray Hocking Victoria Australia, badminton player (Olympics-96)
 1971 Sarah O'Hare model (Cosmopolitan-Jan 1994)
 1971 Troy Malave Cumana Venezuela, outfielder (Boston Red Sox)
 1972 Bryan Walker safety (Washington Redskins)
 1972 Eileen Richetelli Milford CT, diver (Olympics-96)
 1973 Dominique van Roost Verviers Belgium, tennis star (1995 Futures-Great 
            Britain)
 1973 Marty Janzen Miami FL, pitcher (Toronto Blue Jays)
 1973 Tyrone Williams NFL defensive back (Green Bay Packers-Superbowl 
            31)
 1974 Bindi Mansfield Mooerbank New South Wales Australia, diver (Olympics-96)
 1974 Jim Carey Dorchester MA, NHL goalie (Washington Capitals)
 1974 Steve Martin defensive tackle (Indianapolis Colts)
 1990 Liberty Irene Kasem daughter of Casey & Jean Kasam
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deaths which occurred 
            on May 31st:
 0455 Petronius Maximus senator/Emperor of Rome, lynched
 1091 Hendrik van Verdun bishop of Luik (1075-91), dies
 1198 Moses ben Solomon Ha-Cohen rabbi of Mainz, dies
 1504 Engelbert II earl of Nassau-Dillenburg-Dietz, dies
 1551 Aristotele "Basiano" da Sangallo Italian set designer, 
            dies
 1567 Péreguin de la Grange French minister/martyr of Reform, 
            dies
 1594 Tintoretto Italian Mannerist painter, dies at 75
 1620 Willem Louis earl of Nassau-Dillenburg, dies at 59
 1665 Pieter J Saenredam Dutch architectural painter, dies at 67
 1696 Heinrich Schwemmer composer, dies at 75
 1740 Frederick-William I king of Prussia (1713-1740), dies at 51
 1806 Michaël FB baron von Melas Austrian general, dies at 77
 1809 Ferdinand von Schill Prussian officer/rebel, dies in battle at 
            33
 1809 Franz Josef Haydn Austrian composer (Jahreszeiten), dies in Wien 
            (Vienna) Austria at 77
 1832 Évariste Galois French revolutionary/mathematician, dies 
            at 20
 1837 Joseph Grimaldi greatest clown (king of pantomime), dies at 57
 1849 Léonard du Bus de Gisignies Governor-General of Netherlands-Indies, 
            dies at 69
 1854 Vatroslav Lisinski composer, dies at 34
 1862 Robert Hatton Confederate Brigadier-General, dies in battle at 
            about 34
 1900 James Loudon Governor-General of Netherlands-Indies (1871-75), 
            dies at 75
 1900 John Power Irish baronet/whiskey manufacturer, dies in battle
 1906 Hermann Schell German theologist (Gott und Geist), dies at 56
 1906 King Alfonso XIII assassinated in Madrid
 1906 Victoria von Battenberg assassinated in Madrid
 1908 C L "Boy" Johnson cricketer (Test for South Africa 
            1895-96), dies
 1910 Elizabeth Blackwell 1st woman physician, dies at 89
 1916 Horace Hood British spy (Battle of Jutland), dies in battle
 1928 Ludwig Enneccerus German leader, dies at 85
 1928 Manuel de Oliveira Lima Brazilian historian, dies at 60
 1942 Reinhard Heydrich German protector of Bohemia & Moravia, 
            assassinated
 1947 Adrienne Ames actress (Black Sheep, 24 Hours), dies at 39
 1947 Henri G Casadesus Fr altviolist/composer (viola d'amour), dies 
            at 66
 1948 Jose Vianna da Motta composer, dies at 80
 1952 Walter Schellenberg German lawyer/headed spy (Venlo), dies
 1955 "Wild Bill" Vukovich killed in the Indianapolis 500
 1955 Raoul Gunsbourg composer, dies at 95
 1960 Willem Elsschot [Alfons de Ridder] Flemish writer (Kas), dies 
            at 78
 1961 ? Trujillo Dominican Republic President, assassinated at 69
 1962 Adolf Eichmann war criminal, hanged for crimes against Jews in 
            WWII at Ramie Prison in Israel at 56
 1962 Eduardo Toldra composer, dies at 67
 1963 Carel C van Essen archaeologist (Art of Ancient Rome), dies at 
            63
 1971 Dainty Ironmonger cricketer (74 wickets in 14 Tests after age 
            46), dies
 1971 Massimo Campigli Italian painter/illustrator, dies at 75
 1971 Reinhold Niebuhr US theologist, dies at 78
 1973 Albert Egges van Giffen Dutch archaeologist, dies at 89
 1974 Adelle Davis US nutrionalist (Let's stay healthy), dies at 70
 1976 Jacques Monod French biochemist, dies
 1976 Martha Mitchell wife of former Attorney General John Mitchell, 
            dies in New York at 57
 1979 Nigel Howard cricketer (England captain 1951-52 tour of India), 
            dies
 1982 Jack Dempsey former heavyweight boxing champion/actor, dies at 
            86
 1987 Dorothy Patrick actress (Torch Song, New Orleans, High Wall), 
            dies
 1989 C L R James cricket writer (distinguished Trinidadian), dies
 1989 Dr Charles A Hufnagel artificial heart valve pioneer, dies at 
            72
 1989 Terry Drinkwater CBS news correspondent, dies at 53 of cancer
 1991 Angus Wilson [Johnstone-W] British writer (Wrong Set), dies
 1991 H N "Swanie" Swanson literary agent, dies at 91 from 
            a stroke
 1992 Lutz Stavenhagen top aid to Chancellor Helmut Kohl, dies at 52
 1993 John Granger actor (Advise & Consent), dies at 69
 1994 Doug Freeman cricketer (2 Tests of leg-spin for New Zealand 1933), 
            dies
 1994 Emmanuel "Manny" Klein trumpeter, dies at 86
 1994 Herva Nelli soprano, dies at 85
 1994 Sidney Gilliat British screenwriter/director, dies at 86
 1995 Tim Mara owner (New York Giants), dies at 59
 1996 Colin Morris playwright/documentary filmmaker, dies at 80
 1996 Elsbeary Hobbs singer, dies at 59
 1996 Neela Sanjiva Reddy President of India (1977-82), dies
 1996 Paul Peter Piech artist, dies at 76
 1996 Peter Gordon Dorrell archaeologist/photographer, dies at 68
 1996 Timothy Francis Leary Harvard professor/LSD guru, dues of cancer 
            at 75
 1997 Rosie Will Monroe WWII icon (Rosie the riveter), dies at 76
 
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