| 9th 
            March, on this day  590 Bahram 
            Chobin is crowned as king Barham VI of Persia. 1230 Bulgarian tsar Ivan 
            Asen II defeats Theodore of Epirus 
            near the village of Klokotnitsa. Battle 
            of Klokotnitsa
 1276 Augsburg 
            becomes an Imperial 
            Free City.
 1496 Jews are expelled from Carintha, Austria
 1497 Nicolaus Copernicus 1st recorded astronomical observation,
 1500 Pedro 
            Cabral departs with 13 ships to India
 1522 Marten Luther preaches his Invocavit
 1542 Battle 
            of Sezawa one of many battles fought by Takeda 
            Shingen in his bid to take control of Shinano Province
 1551 Emperor Karel appoints son Philip as heir to the throne
 1562 Kissing in public banned in Naples (punishable by death)
 1566 Murder of David 
            Rizzo, secretary to Mary 
            Queen of Scots
 1617 Sweden and Russia sign Peace of Stolbowa
 1640 Pierre 
            Corneille's "Horace" premieres in Paris France
 1697 Czar Peter the Great begins tour of West-Europe
 1701 France, Cologne and Bavaria sign alliance
 1715 Portugal ratifies the Peace of Utrecht, ending its war with Spain
 1721 English Chancellor Exchequer John Aislabie confined in London 
            Tower
 1741 English fleet under Admiral Ogle begins assault on Cartagena
 1745 Bells for 1st American carillon shipped from England to Boston
 1765 After a public campaign by the writer Voltaire, 
            judges in Paris posthumously exonerate Jean 
            Calas of murdering his son. Calas had been tortured and executed 
            in 1762 on the charge, though his son had actually committed suicide.
 1776 Publication of the economics book The 
            Wealth of Nations by Adam 
            Smith.
 1780 Battle 
            of Fort Charlotte ends. Its fall drove the British from the western 
            reaches of West Florida
 1781 Battle 
            of Pensacola culmination of Spain's reconquest of Florida from 
            Britain
 1791 George Hayward, Us, surgeon, 1st to use ether
 1796 Napoleon Bonaparte marries Josephine 
            de Beauharnais
 1798 Dr George Balfour becomes 1st naval surgeon in the US navy
 1814 Battle 
            of Laon victory of Blücher's Prussian army over Napoleon's 
            French Army
 1820 James Monroe's daughter Maria marries in the White House
 1820 Philippines chases out foreigners; about 125 die
 1822 Charles M Graham of New York patents artificial teeth
 1839 Prussian government limits work week for children to 51 hours
 1841 US Supreme Court rules Negroes are free (Amistad 
            Incident)
 1842 Giuseppe 
            Verdi's opera "Nabucco" 
            premieres in Milan
 1844 Giuseppe Verdi's opera "Hernani" premieres in Venice
 1847 Mexican-American 
            War: United States forces under General Winfield 
            Scott invade Mexico near Vera Cruz. Siege 
            of Veracruz
 1858 Albert Potts of Philadelphia patents the street mailbox
 1860 1st Japanese ambassador arrives in San Francisco en route to 
            Washington DC
 1862 "Monitor" (Union) and "Merrimack" (Rebel) 
            battle 
            in Hampton Roads
 1864 Ulysses S Grant is appointed commander of Union Army
 1873 Royal Canadian Mounted Police founded
 1889 Battle 
            at Gallabat (Metema); Mahdi's beat Abyssinian emperor John IV
 1889 Kansas passes 1st general antitrust law in US
 1893 Congo cannibals killed 1000s of Arabs
 1896 Prime Minister Francesco 
            Crispi resigns following the Italian defeat at the Battle 
            of Adowa.
 1902 Composer Gustav 
            Mahler marries Alma Schindler in Vienna
 1907 1st involuntary sterilization law enacted, Indiana
 1908 Inter 
            Milan is founded
 1910 The Westmoreland 
            County Coal Strike, involving 15,000 coal miners represented by 
            the United Mine Workers, begins.
 1914 US Senator Albert Fall (Teapot Dome) demands "Cubanisation 
            of Mexico"
 1916 General 
            Fransisco "Pancho" Villa leads Mexican band raid on 
            Columbus, NM killing 17
 1916 Germany declares war against Portugal
 1918 Russian 
            Bolshevik Party becomes the Communist Party
 1918 Ukrainian mobs massacre Jews of Seredino Buda
 1924 Italy annexes Fiume
 1924 South Slavia aproves Italy's annexation of Fiume (Rijeka)
 1925 Pink's 
            War, the first RAF operation conducted independently of the Army 
            or Navy, begins.
 1932 Eamon 
            De Valera becomes President of Ireland
 1932 Former Chinese emperor Henry 
            Pu-Yi installed as head of Manchuria
 1933 Bulgarian communists Dimitrov, Popov and Vassili arrested in 
            Berlin
 1933 Congress is called into special session by FDR, and began its 
            "100 
            days"
 1935 Hitler announces the creation of a new air force.
 1937 First publication of George Orwell's 'The 
            Road To Wigan Pier'
 1942 Construction of the Alaska Highway began
 1942 Japan complete the conquest of the Dutch island of Java in Indonesia
 1942 The Secretary of War reorganises the United States Army into 
            three major commands - Army 
            Ground Forces, Army 
            Air Forces, and Services 
            of Supply, later redesignated Army Service Forces
 1943 Delft opposition group-Pahud de Mortanges overthrown
 1943 Greek Jews of Salonika are transported to Nazi extermination 
            camps
 1945 334 
            US B-29 Superfortresses attack Tokyo with 120,000 fire bomb
 1945 Amid rumors of a possible American invasion, Japanese overthrow 
            the Vichy French Decoux Government which had been operating independently 
            as the colonial government of Vietnam: they proclaim an "independent" 
            Empire of Viet Nam, with Emperor Bao 
            Ðai as nominal ruler. Premier Tran 
            Trong Kim forms the first Vietnamese government.
 1946 33 football fans are killed when a wall collapses at the Bolton 
            Wanderers ground
 1948 Provisionary Indonesian government installed in Batavia
 1950 Timothy Evans is hanged for the murder of his wife at 10 Rillington 
            Place in London. Three years later John Christie admits to killing 
            her and several other women
 1952 World's first legal sex change operation takes place in Copenhagen
 1953 Josef Stalin buried in Moscow
 1954 1st local colour TV commercial WNBT-TV (WNBC-TV) New York NY 
            (Castro Decorators)
 1954 CBS television broadcasts the See 
            It Now episode, "A Report on Senator Joseph McCarthy," 
            produced by Edward 
            R. Murrow.
 1956 Archbishop Makarios of Cyprus arrested and exiled to Seychelles
 1956 Weather forecasting phone line set up in London, England
 1957 8.1 
            earthquake shakes Andreanof Islands, Alaska
 1959 1st known radar contact is made with Venus
 1959 Barbie, 
            the popular girls' doll, debuted, over 800 million sold
 1961 1st animal returned from space, dog named Blackie aboard Sputnik 
            9
 1961 Mine cave-in in Japan, kills 72
 1961 Sputnik 
            9 returns safely with dog named Chernushkainto
 1962 Egyptian President Nasser declares Gaza belongs to Palestinians
 1962 US advisors in South-Vietnam join the fight
 1963 Beatles began 1st British tour, supporting Tommy Roe and Chris 
            Montez
 1964 1st Ford Mustang produced
 1964 Supreme Court issues New York Times vs Sullivan decision, public 
            officials must prove malice to claim libel and recover damages
 1967 Svetlana 
            Allilueva, Stalin's daughter, defected to the West
 1969 Lt. General Moneim Riad, chief of state of Egypts armed forces, 
            is killed during Israeli - Egyptian gun battle across Suez Canal
 1974 Last Japanese soldier, a guerrilla operating in Philippines, 
            surrenders, 29 years after World War II ended
 1975 Construction of the Trans-Alaska 
            Pipeline System begins.
 1976 1st female cadets accepted to West Point Military Academy
 1976 42 
            skiers are killed when a cable car plunges to ground in north Italy
 1977 The 1977 
            Hanafi Muslim Siege: A dozen armed Hanafi Muslims take over 3 
            buildings in Washington, DC, killing 1 person and taking more than 
            130 hostages. The hostage situation ends 2 days later.
 1979 France performs nuclear test at Muruora Island
 1980 Flemish/Walloon battles in Belgium, 40 injured
 1983 Zimbabwe opposition leader Joshua 
            Nkomo flees to Botswana
 1984 Emile Gumbs' Anguilla National Alliance wins elections
 1985 Laura Johnson 
            (Falcon Crest) & Harry Hamlin (LA Law) wed
 1986 NASA announces searchers found remains of 
            Challenger astronauts
 1986 Soviet probe Vega 2 flies by Halley's Comet at 8,030 km
 1987 Iran accuses Iraq of using chemical bombs in Gulf war
 1987 Chrysler Corp offered to buy American Motors Corp for $1 billion
 1988 President Reagan presides at unveiling of Knute 
            Rockne stamp
 1989 Eastern Airlines files for bankruptcy
 1989 Soviet Union officially submits to jurisdiction of the World 
            Court
 1989 US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
 1990 Dr Antonia Novello sworn-in as 1st hispanic/female US surgeon 
            general
 1990 East and West German officials begins talks on reunification
 1991 Massive demonstrations are held against Slobodan 
            Miloševic in Belgrade. Two people are killed and tanks are 
            in the streets.
 1993 Rodney 
            King in court says he thinks he heard cops yell racial slurs
 1994 IRA launch 1st of 3 mortar attacks on London's Heathrow Airport
 1995 President Konstantine 
            Karamanlis (88) of Greece, resigns
 2006 Liquid water is discovered on Enceladus, 
            the sixth largest moon of Saturn.
 | 
      
        | Birthdates which 
            occurred on 9th March : 1454 Amerigo Vespucci 
            explorer, This could be Vespucciland 1564 David Fabricius Essen Germany, astronomer (discovered variable 
            star)
 1568 Aloysius "Luigi" van Gonzaga Italian prince/Jesuit/saint
 1697 Friederike C Neuber German actress/author (Allerkostbarste Schatz)
 1735 August Bernhard Valentin Herbing composer
 1737 Josef Myslivecek composer
 1753 Jean-Baptiste Kléber French General/architect (Mainz, 
            Fleurus)
 1758 Franz Joseph Gall German/French physician (frenology)
 1777 Alexander Orlowski Polish painter/cartoonist/graphic artist
 1791 George Hayward US, surgeon, 1st to use ether
 1810 Jean-Georges Kastner composer
 1812 Jakob Eduard Schmolzer composer
 1814 Taras Shevchenko Ukraine, national poet/painter/professor of 
            Kiev
 1824 Leland Stanford (Governor/Senator)/found Stanford University
 1826 Jean Joseph Bott German violinist/composer
 1839 Felix Huston Robertson Brigadier General (Confederate Army), 
            died in 1928
 1839 Modest P Mussorgsky Russian composer (Boris Godunov)
 1848 Martin Pierre Joseph Marsick composer
 1850 Alexandre Luigini composer
 1859 Richard Engländer [Peter Altenberg], Austria, author (Lebensabend)
 1865 Margaret Murray Washington wife of Booker T/head (NACW 1896..1918)
 1874 Johann Richard Ohlsson composer
 1875 Martin Fallas Shaw composer
 1877 Emil Abderhalden Swiss physiologist/bio-chemist
 1881 Enver Pasja Turkish General/politician
 1881 Ernest Bevin British minister of Labour/Foreign affairs
 1883 Umberto Saba writer
 1885 Ringgold "Ring" Lardner baseball player
 1887 Phil Mead cricketer (strong batsman for England pre- & post-WWI)
 1890 Vyacheslav Mikhailovich Molotov Soviet foreign minister (UN)
 1892 David Garnett England, novelist/editor (Lady into Fox)
 1892 Frank Puglia Sicily Italy, actor (Black Orchid, Jungle Book)
 1892 Joseph Weinheber Austria poet/writer (Adel und Untergang)
 1892 Vita Sackville-West England, novelist/poet (The Land)
 1893 Edgar Scauflaire Belgian muralist/decorator
 1893 Hans Munch composer
 19-- Bradley Lockerman Milford CT, actor (Shep-General Hospital)
 19-- Finn Carter actress (As the World Turns)
 19-- George Jenesky Los Angeles CA, actor (Nick-Days of Our Life)
 19-- Gregory Hex rocker (Kik Tracee-Field Trip)
 19-- Iris Chacón Puerto Rico, Spanish personality (Iris Chacon 
            Show)
 19-- Lauren Koslow Boston MA, actress (Margo-Bold & Beautiful)
 19-- Walter Mercado Ponce PR, astrologer (Walter Mercado Show)
 1900 Aimone duke of Spoleta/Aosta Italian king of Croatia (1941-43)
 1902 Edward Durell Stone US, architect (US Embassy, New Delhi)
 1902 Will Greer Frankfort IN, actor (Grandpa Walton-The Waltons)
 1905 Félix Labisse French painter (libidoscaphes)
 1905 Grigori Kozintsev Kiev Ukraine, director (Hamlet, King Lear)
 1905 Peter C Quennell English biographer/critic (Byron in Italy)
 1905 Rex Warner English poet/writer (Wild Goose Chase)
 1907 Henry Leland Clarke composer
 1908 Luiz Cosme composer
 1910 Ed[uard] Hoornik Dutch writer/poet (Survivor)
 1910 Samuel Barber West Chester PA, composer (School for Scandal)
 1911 Ramon Campbell Batista composer
 1912 Alan David Melville polymath
 1913 Ger[ar]da Brautigam journalist/Dutch 2nd Chamber (PvdA)
 1914 Fred Clark Lincoln CA, actor (Burns & Allen, Auntie Mame, 
            Hazard)
 1915 Pete Gray one-armed outfielder (St Louis Browns)
 1917 Dante B Fascell (Representative-Democrat-FL, 1955- )
 1918 Marguerite Chapman Chatham NY, actress (Spy Smasher, Flight to 
            Mars)
 1918 Mickey [Frank Morrison] Spillane Brooklyn NY, mystery writer 
            (I the Jury)
 1920 Carl Betz Pittsburgh PA, actor (Alex Stone-Donna Reed Show)
 1922 Herbert P Douglas Jr Pittsburgh PA, long jumper (Olympics-bronze-1948)
 1923 André Courréges France, fashion designer (introduced 
            the miniskirt)
 1923 James Buckley (Senator-Republican-NY)
 1924 Konstantin Iliev composer
 1926 Celso Garrido Lecca composer
 1926 Gerrit A Kooy Dutch sociologist (Apartheid & work in South 
            Africa)
 1926 Irene Papas Corinth Greece, actress (Moses The Lawgiver)
 1927 Hans Ludwig Schilling composer
 1927 Jack Jensen baseball player (American League MVP 1958)
 1927 John Beckwith composer
 1929 Hugh Desmond Hoyte president (Guyana, 1985-92)
 1929 Marie Cardinal writer
 1930 Harrie J B Aarts Dutch 2nd chamber member (CDA)
 1930 Thomas Schippers Kalamazoo MI, conductor (Amahl & Night Visitors)
 1931 Taina Elg Helsinki Finland, actress (Hercules in New York, Les 
            Girls)
 1932 Heere Heeresma Dutch writer (Han de Wit goes in development aid)
 1933 Lloyd Price Kenner LA, singer (Lawdy Miss Clawdy, Misty, Just 
            Because, Come to Me)
 1933 William Francis McBeth composer
 1934 Joyce Van Patten Queens NY, actress (Good Guys, Don Rickles Show)
 1934 Yuri Gagarin Russia, cosmonaut, 1st man into space (aboard Vostok 
            1)
 1935 Joe Gallison Houston TX, actor (PT-109, Neil-Days of our Lives)
 1935 Keely Smith Norfolk VA, singer (Mrs Louis Prima)
 1935 Sister Bernard Ncube South African nun
 1936 [Aino] Elina Salo Sipoo Finland, actress (Hamlet Goes Business)
 1936 Glenda Jackson Birkenhead Cheshire England, actress (Hopscotch, 
            Touch of Class)
 1936 Marty Ingels Brooklyn NY, comedian (I'm Dickens He's Fenster)
 1936 Mickey Gilley Ferriday LA, country singer (Urban Cowboy)
 1937 Grahame Chevalier cricketer (one Test for South Africa 1970, 
            0 & 0, 5-100)
 1938 Charles Siebert Kenosha WI, actor (One Day at A Time, Trapper 
            John)
 1940 Raul Julia San Juan Puerto Rico, actor (Addams Family, Kiss of 
            the Spider Woman, Eyes of Laura Mars)
 1941 Ger van Each sculptor
 1941 Jim Colbert Elizabeth NJ, PGA golfer (1969 Monsanto Open)
 1942 Bert Campaneris shortstop (Oakland A's)
 1942 John Cale Welsh/US bassist/violinist/singer (Velvet Underground)
 1942 Mark Lindsay Eugene OR, rocker (Paul Revere & the Raiders)
 1943 Bobby Fischer US, world chess champion (1972-75)
 1943 Trish Van Devere [Patricia Dressel] Englewood Cliffs NJ, actress 
            (Changeling, Movie Movie, Hearse)
 1944 Geoff Arnold cricketer (England medium-pacer in 34 Tests 1967-75)
 1944 Lee Irvine cricketer (South African batsman, only Tests in 1970)
 1944 Trevor Burton rocker (Move)
 1945 Laura Lee [Rundless] singer (Dirty Man, Women's Love Rights)
 1945 Ray Royer rocker (Procol Harum-Whiter Shade of Pale)
 1945 Robin Trower London England, rocker (Procol Harum-Whiter Shade 
            of Pale)
 1946 Gherman Semyonovich Arzamazov Russian cosmonaut (backup TM-6)
 1948 Jamie Lyn Bauer Phoenix AZ, actress (Young & Restless, Centerfold 
            Girls)
 1948 Jeffrey Osborne Providence RI, rock vocalist (On the Wings of 
            Love)
 1948 Jimmy Fadden Long Beach CA, singer (Nitty Gritty Dirt Band)
 1949 Kalevi Aho composer
 1950 Danny Sullivan Indy-car racer (over 10 wins)
 1952 Iuliana Semenova USSR, basketball (Olympics-gold-1976)
 1952 William Kirby Cullen Santa Ana CA, actor (How the West Was Won)
 1953 Henriëtte J Toll actress (Soldier of Orange)
 1954 Charmain Elaine Sylvers rocker
 1954 Keven Wade Chappaqua NY, screen writer (Working Girls)
 1955 Fernando Bujones Miami FL, ballet dancer
 1955 Ornella Muti Rome Italy, actress (Flash Gordon, Most Beautiful 
            Wife)
 1955 Teo Fabi formula-1 Indy-car racer (rookie of year-1983)
 1957 Faith Daniels news anchor (CBS-TV)
 1957 Jeff Senior Melbourne VIC, Australasia golfer
 1957 Jon Engen Oslo Norway, US biathlete (Olympics-1994)
 1958 Martin Fry rock vocalist (ABC-All of My Heart)
 1959 Barbie doll (Mattel)
 1959 Kato [Brian] Kaelin actor (Beach Fever)/OJ houseguest/witness
 1959 Lonny Price New York NY, actor (Muppets Take Manhattan)
 1960 Linda Fiorentino Philadelphia PA, actress (Jade, Last Seduction, 
            Moderns)
 1960 Mike Leach Minneapolis MN, tennis star
 1962 Brian Green Columbus IN, actor (Brian Bodine-All My Children, 
            Sam Fowler-Another World)
 1963 Kent Ferguson Cedar Rapids IA, diver (Olympics-92, 96)
 1963 Terry Mulholland Uniontown PA, pitcher (Philadelphia Phillies)
 1964 Phil Housley St Paul MN, NHL defenseman (New Jersey Devils, Team 
            USA Olympics-98)
 1965 Benito Santiago Ponce PR, catcher (Philadelphia Phillies)
 1965 Brian Bosworth NFL quarterback (Seattle)
 1965 Juliette Binoche Paris France, actress (English Patient, Unbearable 
            Lightness of Being)
 1966 Louis Oliver NFL safety (Miami Dolphins)
 1967 Curt Schreiner Albany NY, biathlete (Olympics-1994)
 1967 Eric Flaim Pembroke MA, short track skater (Olympics-1994)
 1967 Michael Kiselak CFL corner (Toronto Argonauts)
 1969 Bryce Burnett NFL/WLAF tight end (Broncos, Barcelona Dragons)
 1969 George Nimako CFL safety (Toronto Argonauts)
 1969 Mahmoud Abdul Rauf NBA guard (Sacramento Kings, Denver Nuggets)
 1970 Melissa Rathburn-Nealy US soldier (Iraqi POW)
 1971 Bev Oden Millington TN, volleyball middle blocker (Olympics-96)
 1971 Emmanuel Lewis Brooklyn NY, actor (Webster)
 1971 Jiro Nihei hockey goaltender (Team Japan 1998)
 1971 Lou Benfatti NFL defensive tackle (New York Jets)
 1971 Sean Holcomb NFL linebacker (New England Patriots)
 1972 Marcia M Griffith Washington DC, Miss Maryland-America (1995)
 1972 Sara Nicole Williams Miss Washington-USA (1997)
 1973 David Prinosil Olmutz Czechoslovakia, tennis star (1995 ATP Newport)
 1973 Josh LaRocca WLAF quarterback (Rhein Fire)
 1973 Troy Bailey WLAF defensive end (Scotland Claymores)
 1974 Mark Harrity cricketer (promising South Australia left-arm fast 
            bowler)
 1975 Adonal Foyle NBA center (San Francisco Warriors)
 1975 Roy Makaay Dutch soccer player (Vitesse)
 1977 Radek Dvorak Tabor Czechoslovakia, NHL left wing (Florida Panthers)
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deaths which occurred 
            on March 9th:
 1566 David Riccio Italian singer/secretary of Mary Stuart, murdered
 1620 Aegidius Albertinus German writer (Lucifer's Kingdom), dies at 
            59
 1661 Jules Cardinal Mazarin chief minister of France, dies
 1688 Claude Mellan French engraver/cartoonist/painter, dies at 89
 1693 Antonio Caraffa Italian General (Eperieser Bloedgericht), dies 
            at 46?
 1706 Johann Pachelbel German organist/composer, dies at 52
 1747 Jacob Campo Weyerman South Netherlands adventurer/painter/writer, 
            dies at 69
 1800 Dominique Della-Maria composer, dies at 30
 1819 Janos Fusz composer, dies at 41
 1824 Jacobus J Cramer priest of Holland/Zealand/Friesland, dies at 
            79
 1827 Franz Xaver Gerl composer, dies at 62
 1831 Friedrich M Klinger German (stage)author (Plimplamplasko), dies 
            at 79
 1870 Theodore Labarre composer, dies at 65
 1877 Mark Prager Lindo English/Dutch author (Netherlands Spectator), 
            dies at 58
 1895 Leopold von Sacher-Masoch Austrian writer (Masochism), dies at 
            59
 1913 Eberhard Nestle German biblical scholar, dies at 61
 1916 Ken Hutchings cricketer (exciting England batsman, WWI), dies
 1918 [Benjamin] Franc[lin] Wedekind German writer/press secretary, 
            dies at 53
 1931 Ida B Wells-Barnett famous black, dies in Chicago at 78
 1938 Sydney Baynes composer, dies at 59
 1941 Carlos Pedrell composer, dies at 62
 1943 Oskar Hêks Czechoslovakian marathon runner/antifascist, 
            dies in Auschwitz
 1947 Stanley Jackson cricketer (20 Tests for England 1893-1905), dies
 1955 Matthew A Henson met Peary on 6/4/1909 at North Pole, dies at 
            88
 1962 Dr Howard Engstrom Boston MA, a designer of Univac computer dies 
            at 59
 1962 Howard Engstrom Boston MA, a designer of Univac computer, dies 
            at 59
 1964 Johanna W "Mina" Bakker Dutch actress (Boefje), dies 
            at 87
 1964 Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck Prussian General/politician, dies at 
            93
 1965 Anthon van der Horst Dutch organist/composer, dies at 65
 1965 Kazys Boruta writer, dies
 1969 Riad chief of staff (Egyptian army), dies
 1969 Richard Crane actor (Surfside 6), dies at 50
 1971 Jean-Pierre Guezek composer, dies at 36
 1974 Earl W Sutherland Jr US pharmacologist (Nobel 1971), dies at 
            58
 1975 Joseph Dunninger New York NY, mentalist (Amazing Dunninger), 
            dies at 82
 1975 Shirley Ross actress (Night Vision, Mindkiller), dies at 62
 1979 Barbara Mullen actress (Talk of a Million), dies at 64
 1980 Olga Chekova actress (Moulin Rouge, Pawns of Possession), dies 
            at 82
 1981 Max Delbrück German/US biologist (Nobel 1969), dies at 74
 1982 Alan Badel actor (Shogun), dies of a heart attack at 58
 1982 Rex Marshall TV announcer (Circuit Rider, Herman Hickman Show), 
            dies
 1982 Richard A Butler England, minister of Finance, dies at 79
 1983 Faye Emerson actress (I've Got a Secret), dies of cancer at 65
 1985 Edward Andrews actor (Broadside, Harry-Supertrain), dies at 70
 1986 Ned Calmer TV host (In the First Person), dies at 78
 1988 Kurt Georg Kiesinger West German chancellor (1966-69), dies at 
            83
 1989 Robert Mapplethorpe US photographer, dies at 42
 1992 Felipe Turich actor (Lawless), dies
 1992 Jack McEdward assistant director (Court-Martial of Billy Mitchell), 
            dies at 94
 1992 James Brooks US mural painter (Flight, La Guardia NY), dies at 
            85
 1992 Menachim Begin Israeli prime minister (1977-1983, Nobel 1979), 
            dies at 79
 1993 Ad van Gessel Dutch actor (Everything For Our Soldiers), dies
 1993 Bob Crosby swing-era bandleader (Bobcats), dies of cancer at 
            79
 1994 Charles Bukowski author/poet, dies of leukemia at 73
 1994 Fernando Rey Spanish actor (French Connection), dies of cancer 
            at 76
 1994 John Harrison South African correspondent (BBC), dies at 48
 1994 Lawrence E Spivak journalist (Meet the Press), dies at 93
 1994 Louis Freeman band leader, dies at 100
 1994 Maurice "Moe" Purtill jazz drummer, dies at 77
 1995 Ian Ballantine publisher, dies of heart attack at 79
 1995 Ruud van den Hende Dutch sports reporter, dies at 63
 1996 Alan Hugh Iliffe psychologist, dies at 77
 1996 Elman Ali Ahmed peace campaigner, dies at 42
 1996 Peter Mansfield writer, dies at 67
 1997 Notorius B I G [Biggie Small Chris Walkin], rapper, shot dead 
            at 24
 1997 Terry Nation writer (Dr Who, Blake 7) at 66
 
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