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            9th June, on this day 68 Roman Emperor 
            Claudius Nero commits suicide aged 31 after the Roman Senate declares 
            him to be a public enemy721 Odo 
            of Aquitaine defeats the Moors in the Battle 
            of Toulouse.
 1310 Duccio's Maestà 
            Altarpiece, a seminal artwork of the early Italian Renaissance, is 
            unveiled and installed in the Siena Cathedral in Siena, Italy.
 1456 23rd recorded perihelion passage of Halley's Comet
 1534 Jacques 
            Cartier 1st sails into mouth of St Lawrence River
 1549 The Church of England adopts the Book of Common Prayer compiled 
            by the Archbishop of Canterbury Thomas Cranmer
 1628 1st deportation from what is now US, Thomas Morton from Mass
 1650 The Harvard 
            Corporation, the more powerful of the two administrative boards 
            of Harvard, is established. It was the first legal corporation in 
            the Americas.
 1667 The Raid 
            on the Medway by the Dutch fleet starts lasting for five days 
            and resulting in a decisive victory of the Dutch over the English 
            in the Second Anglo-Dutch War and a favourable peace for the Dutch.
 1732 Royal charter for Georgia granted to James 
            Oglethorpe
 1772 British vessel Gaspee 
            is burned off of Rhode Island.
 1784 John Carroll appointed supervisor of US Catholic Missions
 1789 Spanish capture British schooner Northwest America near Vancouver 
            I
 1790 1st book copyrighted under the constitution, Philadelphia Spelling 
            Bk
 1815 End of the Congress 
            of Vienna: new European political situation is set.
 1822 Charles Graham receives 1st patent for false teeth
 1856 500 Mormons leave Iowa City, Iowa and head west for Salt Lake 
            City, Utah carrying all their possessions in two-wheeled handcarts.
 1862 Battle 
            of Port Republic, last of 5 battles in Jacksons Valley camp
 1863 
            Battle of Brandy Station, Va
 1869 Charles 
            Elmer Hires sells his 1st root beer (Phila)
 1870 Death of English novelist Charles Dickens following a brain haemorrhage
 1883 1st commercial electric railway line begins operation (Chicago 
            El)
 1890 The opera "Robin Hood" is produced (Chicago)
 1898 China leases Hong Kong's new territories to Britain for 99 years
 1899 Boxer Bob 
            Fitzsimmons, the first British world heavyweight champion, loses 
            his title to American James Jeffries at Coney Island, New York
 1902 1st Automat restaurant opens (818 Chestnut St, Phila)
 1904 In Britain, musicians who have left the Henry Wood Orchestra 
            after a disagreement, form the London Symphony Orchestra
 1908 King Edward VII of Britain visits Russia and meets Tsar Nicholas 
            II
 1909 Alice 
            Huyler Ramsey, a 22-year-old housewife and mother from Hackensack, 
            New Jersey, became the first woman to drive across the United States. 
            With three female companions, none of whom could drive a car, for 
            fifty-nine days she drove a Maxwell automobile the 3,800 miles from 
            Manhattan, New York, to San Francisco, California.
 1915 U.S. Secretary of State William 
            Jennings Bryan resigns over a disagreement regarding the United 
            States' handling of the RMS Lusitania sinking.
 1923 Bulgaria's military takes over the government in a coup.
 1928 Charles 
            Kingsford Smith completes the first trans-Pacific flight in a 
            Fokker Trimotor monoplane, the Southern Cross
 1930 Chicago Tribune reporter Jake 
            Lingle is killed at the Illinois Central train station during 
            rush hour by the Leo Vincent Brothers, allegedly over a 100,000 USD 
            gambling debt owed to Al Capone.
 1931 Goddard patents rocket-fueled aircraft design
 1934 First appearance of the Walt Disney character, Donald Duck, in 
            the cartoon The Little Wise Hen
 1935 Ho-Umezu Agreement: the Republic of China, under KMT 
            administration, recognized Japanese occupations in Northeast China.
 1940 Norway surrenders to Germany during WW II
 1944 The Soviet Union invades East 
            Karelia and the previously Finnish part of Karelia, since 1941 
            occupied by Finland.
 1944 23 puppies (record litter) born to Lena, a foxhound, Ambler, 
            Penn
 1946 19 guests at Canfield Hotel die in fire. (Dubuque, Iowa)
 1946 King Bhumibol Adulyadej ascends to the throne of Thailand. He 
            is currently the world's longest reigning monarch.
 1953 About 
            100 die in Worcester, MA tornado
 1954 Joseph 
            Welch asks Sen Joseph McCarthy "Have you no sense of decency,
 sir?" during Senate-Army hearings
 1957 Anthony Eden 
            resigns as British PM
 1957 First ascent of Broad 
            Peak (12th highest mountain).
 1958 In Britain, Queen Elizabeth II opens the new £7million 
            facilities at Gatwick Airport
 1959 Launch of USS 
            George Washington - the first submarine to be armed with ballistic 
            missiles
 1963 Barbra Striesand appears on "The Ed Sullivan Show"
 1967 The 
            Monkees appear at the Hollywood Bowl
 1967 Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser resigns after losing the 
            Six Day War with the Israelis
 1967 Israel captures the Golan Heights from Syria during the Six-Day 
            War.
 1968 President Lyndon B. Johnson declares a national day of mourning 
            following the assassination of Senator Robert F. Kennedy.
 1969 Brian Jones quits the Rolling Stones
 1971 Paul McCartney's album "Ram" goes gold
 1972 14" of rain in 6 hrs burst Rapid City SD dam, drowns 200
 1972 Bruce Springsteen signs a record deal with Columbia
 1974 Supergroup Blind 
            Faith's (Clapton, Windwood, Baker) 1st concert
 1975 In Britain, the first live broadcasts from the House of Commons 
            - radio only
 1975 Fire in prison hospital kills 10 prisoners and 1 guard (Sanford, 
            Fla)
 1977 Silver jubilee of Queen Elizabeth celebrated with fireworks
 1978 Gutenberg 
            Bible (1 of 21) sells for $2.4 million, London
 1978 Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormons) strikes
 down 148 year policy of excluding black men from priesthood
 1979 Michael Cairney topples a record row of 169,713 dominoes
 1980 Comedian Richard 
            Pryor suffers burns from free basing cocaine
 1980 Soyuz T-2 returns to Earth
 1982 Israel wipes out Syrian SAM missiles in Bekaa Valley
 1984 Cyndi 
            Lauper's 1st number 1 "Time After Times"
 1984 NASA launches Intelsat V, it failed
 1984 Polygram's Hanover, Germany plant produces its 10 millionth CD
 1984 Swale wins the Belmont Stakes (8 days later Swale dies)
 1985 American 
            Thomas Sutherland is kidnapped and held hostage in Lebanon
 1985 USSR's Vega 1 deposits lander on surface of Venus
 1986 Rogers Commission report on Challenger disaster blames Morton 
            Thiokol
 1988 Attorney General Meese orders Joseph Doherty deported to the 
            UK
 1989 "Star Trek V" premiers
 1989 Rare tornado in Philadelphia kills 1
 1990 Monica 
            Seles, aged 16 years 6 months, becomes the youngest tennis player 
            to win a Grand Slam tournament for more than 100 years - beating Steffi 
            Graf in the final of the French Open at Roland Garros
 1990 Kerry 
            Kennedy (daughter of Robert) and Andrew Coumo (Mario's son) wed
 1991 In Britain, the completion of the £100m Dartford 
            Bridge over the River Thames in East London
 1991 Americans begin the evacuation of Clark 
            Air Base in the Philippines as Mount Pinatubo begins erupting 
            for the first time in several hundred years
 1997 British lease on New Territories in Hong Kong expires
 1999 Kosovo War: 
            Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
            sign a peace treaty.
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        | 9th 
            June 2006 Spectacular 
            opening for World Cup  Palestinians 
            killed on beach  Zarqawi 
            'survived strike' 9th June 
            2007 Bush 
            calls for Kosovo's independence Iraq 
            condemns Turkish 'shelling'  Six 
            dead in attack on Iraq prison  9th June 
            2008 Spanish 
            hauliers on fuel strike  Kenya's 
            Safaricom soars on debut  Japan 
            vows future emissions cut  9th June 
            2009 Pakistan 
            hotel shattered by blast  Guantanamo 
            detainee in NY  HIV 
            in South Africa 'levels off'  9th June 2010 7 
            killed in attack on Nato convoy in Pakistan  Hostile 
            fire downs Nato aircraft UN 
            approves new sanctions on Iran |  
        | Birthdates which 
            occurred on 9th June : 1640 Leopold I 
            Emperor of Holy Roman Empire 1781 George Stephenson inventor (principal RR locomotive)
 1791 John Howard Payne US, author/actor/diplomat (Home Sweet Home)
 1843 Bertha von Suttner Austria, novelist/pacifist (Nobel 1905)
 1865 Carl Nielsen Norre-Lyndelse Denmark, composer (Det Uuslukkelige)
 1893 Cole Porter Indiana, composer/lyricist (Anything Goes, Kiss Me 
            Kate)
 1900 Fred Waring Tyrone Penn, musician/conductor/inventor (Waring 
            Blender)
 1906 Tonio Selwart Germany, actor (Barefoot Contessa, Naked Maja)
 1908 Robert Cummings Joplin Mo, actor (Love that Bob, Dial M For Murder)
 1912 Ingolf Dahl Hamburg Germany, composer (Andante & Arioso)
 1915 Les Paul Waukesha Wi, guitarist/inventor (Les Paul guitar)
 1916 Robert S McNamara US Sec of Defense (1961-68)/head of World Bank
 1921 Agnes Keleti Hungary, gymnist (Olympic-gold-1952, 56)
 1922 George Axelrod playwright (Breakfast at Tiffany)
 1924 Christine Goitschel France, slalom (Olympic-gold-1964)
 1924 Tony Britton Birmingham Eng, actor (Day of Jackal, Girl in my 
            Soup)
 1926 Mona Freeman Baltimore, actress (Black Beauty, Dear Wife, Heiress)
 1930 Jackie Mason comedian (The World According to Me, Chicken Soup)
 1930 Marvin Kalb NYC, educator/newscaster (CBS/NBC)
 1933 Dick Orkin Williamsport Pa, actor (Tim Conway Show)
 1934 Donald Duck famous fowl
 1934 Helga Haase German FR, 500m speed skater (Olympic-gold-1960)
 1934 Jackie Wilson Detroit, singer (Lonely Teardrops)
 1934 Joe Santos Bkln NY, actor (Rockford Files, AKA Pablo, Shamus)
 1938 Charles Wuorinen NYC, composer (Pulitzer 1980)
 1941 John Lord England, keyboardist (Deep Purple-Hush)
 1944 Brigid Bazlen Wisc, actress (Pam-Too Young to go Steady)
 1947 Mitch Mitchell drummer (Jimi Hendrix Experience-Purple Haze)
 1948 Nathaniel Rosen Altadena Calif, cellist (Tchaikovsky Gold 1978)
 1951 Bonnie Tyler [Gaynor Hopkins], rocker (Total Eclipse of the Heart)
 1951 Dave Parker baseball player (Pittsburgh Pirates, NL MVP 1978)
 1958 Donald Michael Santini Mass, murderer (FBI Most Wanted List)
 1961 Michael J Fox Edm, actor (Family Ties, Back to the Future, Teen 
            Wolf)
 1962 Eddie Lundon rocker (China Crisis-Christian)
 1963 Johnny Depp Queensboro Ky, actor (21 Jump Street)
 1969 Mitch McLee [Douglas Lee Mitchell], Miles Mi, drummer (Southgang)
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deaths which occurred 
            on June 9th:
 68 Nero Roman Emperor commits suicide
 1870 Charles Dickens author, dies in England
 1897 Alvin Graham Clark dies 3 weeks after 1st use of Yerkes 40" 
            lens
 1981 Allen Ludden game show host (Password), dies at 63
 1982 Hank Ladd TV host (Arrow Show, Waiting for the Break), dies at 
            74
 
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