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            25th June, on this day 253 St Lucius I 
            begins his reign as Catholic Pope524 Battle 
            of Vézeronce, Franks defeat Burgundians.
 841 Battle 
            of Fontenay.
 1530 The Augsburg 
            Confession is presented at the Diet of Augsburg to the Holy Roman 
            Emperor by the Lutheran princes and Electors of Germany.
 1630 Fork 
            introduced to American dining by Gov Winthrop
 1638 A lunar eclipse becomes the 1st astronomical event recorded in 
            US
 1646 The English Civil War: the Royalist city of Oxford surrenders 
            to the Parliamentary forces - effectively bringing the war to an end
 1672 1st recorded monthly Quaker meeting in US held, Sandwich, Mass
 1678 Elena 
            Cornaro Piscopia is the first woman awarded a doctorate of philosophy.
 1749 General fast because of drought in MA
 1788 Virginia becomes the 10th state within the American Union
 1797 English Admiral Horatio Nelson is shot and wounded in the right 
            arm and has it amputated later in the day
 1798 US passes Alien 
            Act allowing president to deport dangerous aliens
 1862 Day 1 of the 7 Days begins with fighting at Oak Grove
 1864 Petersburg Campaign-Federals begin digging tunnels under Reb 
            lines
 1868 FL, AL, LA, GA, NC and SC readmitted to US
 1876 Custer's Last Stand. George 
            Armstrong Custer, commander of the 7th US Cavalry and 260 troopers 
            are killed by Sioux Indians, led by Crazy Horse, at the Battle of 
            Little Big Horn in Montana
 1891 The first episode of an Arthur Conan Doyle novel involving fictional 
            detective Sherlock Holmes is printed in the Strand 
            Magazine in London
 1905 Cullinan 
            Diamond, the largest rough gem-quality diamond known, is discovered 
            by Frederick Wells.
 1917 World War I: The first American troops, commanded by Field Marshal 
            Pershing, disembark on the French coast
 1919 1st advanced monoplane airliner flight (Junkers F13)
 1921 Jack Hutchinson becomes 1st American to win golf's British Open
 1929 President Hoover authorizes building of Boulder Dam (Hoover Dam)
 1938 Dr. 
            Douglas Hyde is inaugurated the first President of Ireland.
 1941 FDR issues Executive Order 8802 forbidding discrimination
 1942 British RAF staged a 1,000 bomb raid on Bremen, Germany (WW II)
 1944 The 
            Battle of Tali-Ihantala, the largest battle ever fought in the 
            Nordic Countries begins.
 1945 Official founding of the United 
            Nations organisation
 1947 The Diary 
            of Anne Frank is published.
 1950 Israeli airline El Al begins service
 1950 Start of the Korean War when North Korean troops invade the South
 1951 1st color TV broadcast-CBS' Arthur 
            Godfrey from NYC to 4 cities
 1953 1st passenger to fly commercially around the world < 100 hours
 1954 The highest-scoring match in the final stages of football's World 
            Cup occurs in the quarter-finals of the competition in Lausanne when 
            host nation Switzerland are beaten 7-5 by Austria
 1956 51 die in collision of "Andrea 
            Doria" and "Stockholm" (Cape Cod)
 1959 Swedish boxer Ingemar 
            Johansson stops American Floyd Patterson in the third round of 
            their title bout in Madison Square Garden, New York, to become the 
            heavyweight champion of the world
 1961 Iraq announces that Kuwait is a part of Iraq (Kuwait disagrees)
 1966 Beatles' "Paperback Writer," single goes to 1 and stays 
            for 2 weeks
 1966 Kosmos 122, 1st Soviet weather satellite, launched
 1967 400 million watch Beatles "Our 
            World" TV special
 1969 Longest tennis match in Wimbeldon history, Pancho 
            Gonzalez beats
 Charles 
            Pasarell in 112 game (5hr12m) marathon
 1973 
            John Dean begins testimony before Senate Watergate Committee
 1975 Mozambique gains independence from Portugal
 1975 Prime Minister Indira Gandhi declares Emergency in India, suspending 
            civil liberties and elections.
 1976 Ugandan dictator 
            Idi Amin, appoints himself President for life
 1977 LBJ denies report he had a cancer during his presidency
 1977 Roy C Sullivan of Va is struck by lightening for 7th time!
 1981 Supreme Court upholds male-only draft registration, constitutional
 1982 Porn star John 
            Holmes acquitted on murder charges
 1982 Secretary of State Alexander 
            Haig Jr resigns, replaced by Schultz
 1985 Fireworks factory near Hallett, OK explodes (21 die)
 1987 Pope John Paul II receives Austrian President Kurt 
            Waldheim
 1989 1st US postmark dedicated to Lesbian and Gay Pride (Stonewall, 
            NYC)
 1990 NBC decides to air episodes of "Quantum 
            Leap" for 5 straight days
 1991 Slovenia and Croatia declare independence from Yugoslavia
 1996 The 
            Khobar Towers bombing leaves 19 U.S. servicemen dead in Saudi 
            Arabia.
 1997 An unmanned Progress 
            spacecraft collided with the Russian Space station, Mir
 2007 2007 
            United Kingdom floods, parts of Lincolnshire flood including Louth 
            and Horncastle
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        | Birthdates which 
            occurred on 25th June : 1852 Antonio Gaud¡ 
            Spanish architect (Sagrada Familia, Barcelona) 1864 Walther Hermann Nernst Prussian physical chemist (Nobel 1920)
 1865 Robert Henri US painter, leader of the Ashcan school
 1886 Henry (Hap) Arnold commanding general, US Army Air Force in WW 
            II
 1887 George Abbott Forestville NY, producer (Damn Yankees, Pajama 
            Game)
 1893 Charlotte Greenwood Phila, actress (Oklahoma, Moon over Miami)
 1894 Hermann Oberth Germany, founded modern astronautics
 19-- Gary Bayer North Hollywood Calif, actor (Ethan-Me & Mrs C)
 19-- Lee Wilkof Canton Ohio, actor (WEB, Delta House, Elliot-Newhart)
 1900 Lord Louis Mountbatten of Burma, royal relative
 1903 Arthur Tracy street singer (Vincent Lopez Show)
 1903 George Orwell England, satirist/author (Animal Farm, 1984)
 1906 Roger Livesey actor (Drums, Life & Death of Col Blimp)
 1907 J Hans D Jensen Germany, physicist (atomic nuclei-Nobel 1963)
 1915 Peter Lind Hayes SF Calif, comedian/singer (Peter Lind Hayes 
            Show)
 1924 Sidney Lumet Phila, director (Group, Pawnbroker, Fail Safe)
 1925 Clifton Chenier blues singer (Bayou Blues, Bon Ton Roulet)
 1925 June Lockhart NYC, actr (Lassie, Lost in Space, Petticoat Junction)
 1925 Robert Venturi US, architect (Levittown NY, Las Vegas)
 1925 Ziggy Talent Manchester NH, singer (Vaughn Monroe Show)
 1933 Gary Crosby Calif, actor (Bill Dana Show, Adam 12, Chase)
 1935 Eddie Floyd rocker (California Girl, Knock on Wood)
 1935 Laurent Terzieff Paris, actor (Head Over Heels, Milky Way)
 1940 Thomas K”hler German DR, luger (Olympic-gold-1964, 68)
 1942 Patrick Michael Mitchell Ottawa, one of FBI's most wanted
 1942 Willis Reed basketball hall-of-famer center (NY Knicks)
 1945 Carly Simon NYC, singer (Anticipation, You're So Vain)
 1946 Ian McDonald guitarist (King Crisom)
 1948 Michael Lembeck Bkln, actor (Max-One Day at a Time)
 1949 Brenda Sykes Shreveport La, actress (Ozzie's Girls, Getting Straight)
 1949 Jimmie Walker Bronx NY, comedian (JJ-Good Times, At Ease)
 1949 Kene Holliday NYC, actor (Tyler-Matlock, Carter Country)
 1949 Phyllis George-Brown Denton Tx, Miss America (1971)/sportscaster
 1950 Belinda Montgomery Winnipeg Manitoba, actress (Man From Atlantis)
 1950 Tatyana Averina USSR, speed skater 1K, 3K (Olympic-gold-1976)
 1952 Tim Finn song writer (Puberty Blues)
 1963 George Michael England, rocker (Wham-I Want Your Sex)
 1963 Mike Myers Canada, comedian (SNL-Wayne's World)
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deaths which occurred 
            on June 25th:
 1212 Simon de Montfort a leader of the crusades, dies at 67
 1906 Architect Stanford White shot dead atop Madison Square Garden 
            which
 he designed by Harry Thaw jealous husband of Evelyn Nesbit
 1959 Charles Starkwether executed
 1960 Walter Baade astronomer, dies
 
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