| 29th 
            July, on this day  1014 
            Byzantine-Bulgarian Wars: Battle 
            of Kleidion: Byzantine emperor Basil II inflicts a decisive defeat 
            on the Bulgarian army, and his subsequent savage treatment of 15,000 
            prisoners reportedly causes Tsar Samuil of Bulgaria to die of shock. 
            1030 Ladejarl-Fairhair succession wars: Battle 
            of Stiklestad - King Olaf II fights and dies trying to regain 
            his Norwegian throne from the Danes.
 1565 
            Mary Queen of Scots marries her cousin, Henry 
            Stuart, Lord Darnley
 1567 James 
            VI is crowned King of Scotland at Stirling.
 1588 
            The Spanish Armada - a fleet of more than 125 ships sent from 
            Spain to invade England - is defeated by an English fleet commanded 
            by Lord Howard and Sir Francis Drake
 1693 
            War of the Grand Alliance: Battle 
            of Landen - France wins a Pyrrhic victory over Allied forces in 
            the Netherlands.
 1715 10 Spanish treasure galleons sunk off Florida coast by hurricane
 1751 1st international world title prize fight-Jack Stack of England,
 beats challenger M Petit of France in 29 mins in England
 1793 John 
            Graves Simcoe decides to build a fort and settlement at Toronto, 
            having sailed into the bay there
 1830 Abdication of Charles 
            X of France.
 1836 Inauguration of the Arc 
            de Triomphe in Paris.
 1848 Irish 
            Potato Famine: Tipperary 
            Revolt - In Tipperary, an unsuccessful nationalist revolt against 
            British rule is put down by police.
 1858 1st 
            commercial treaty between US and Japan signed
 1858 US citizens allowed to live anywhere in Japan
 1864 Confederate spy Belle 
            Boyd is arrested by Union troops and detained at the Old Capitol 
            Prison in Washington, DC.
 1874 Major Walter Copton Wingfield patents a portable tennis court
 1890 Dutch artist Vincent 
            van Gogh dies two days after shooting himself at the site of one 
            of his most famous paintings
 1899 The First 
            Hague Convention is signed.
 1900 King of Italy, 
            Humbert I, is assassinated at Monza near Milan
 1907 Sir 
            Robert Baden-Powell sets up the Brownsea 
            Island Scout camp in Poole Harbour on the south coast of England. 
            The camp ran from August 1-9, 1907, and is regarded as the founding 
            of the Scouting movement.
 1914 1st transcontinental phone link made between NYC and SF
 1915 US marines land in Haiti, stay until 1924
 1920 1st US transcontinental airmail flight from NY to SF
 1921 Adolf Hitler becomes leader of the National 
            Socialist German Workers Party.
 1928 Walt Disney's "Steamboat 
            Willie" is released
 1930 The airship R100 begins its first passenger-carrying flight from 
            England to Canada
 1932 In Washington, DC, U.S. troops disperse the last of the "Bonus 
            Army" of World War I veterans.
 1936 RCA shows the 1st real TV program (dancing, film on locomotives,
 Bonwit Teller fashion show & monologue from Tobacco Road & 
            comedy)
 1937 Tungchow 
            Mutiny
 1945 The BBC 
            Light Programme radio station was launched for mainstream light 
            entertainment and music
 1947 Gas leak explodes in a beauty parlor, 10 women die in Harrisonburg 
            Va
 1948 King 
            George VI opens 14th 
            modern Olympic games in London
 1952 1st nonstop transpacific flight by a jet
 1956 Jacques 
            Cousteau's Calypso anchors in 7,500 m of water (record)
 1957 International 
            Atomic Energy Agency established by UN
 1958 President Eisenhower signs 
            NASA and Space Act of 1958
 1959 First United States Congress elections in Hawaii as a state of 
            the Union.
 1961 Wallis and Futuna Islands become a French overseas territory
 1965 Beatles movie "Help" premiers, Queen Elizabeth attends
 1965 Gemini 5 returned after 12d 7h 11m 53s
 1966 British group The Beatles make their last live appearance - in 
            San Francisco
 1967 Explosion and fire aboard carrier USS 
            Forrestal in Gulf of Tonkin kills 134, $100 million in damage
 1967 Four days after its 400th anniversary a quake (6.5) strikes Caracas, 
            Venezuela causing severe damage and leaving 500 dead
 1968 Pope Paul VI bans Roman Catholics from all artificial forms of 
            birth control
 1968 Mount Arenal, Costa Rica kills 80 in Pelee-type eruption
 1968 Pope Paul VI reaffirms stand against artificial birth control
 1969 Mariner 6 begins transmitting far-encounter photos of Mars
 1970 6 days of race rioting in Hartford, Ct
 1973 Greek plebiscite chooses republic over monarchy
 1974 2nd impeachment vote against Nixon by the House Judiciary Committee
 1975 Ford became 1st US president to visit Nazi concentration camp 
            Auschwitz
 1976 In New York City, the "Son 
            of Sam" kills one person and seriously wounds another in 
            the first of a series of attacks.
 1978 Pioneer 
            11 transmits images of Saturn and its rings
 1981 In Britain, Prince 
            Charles, Prince of Wales marries Lady 
            Diana Spencer at St Paul's Cathedral in London - a ceremony watched 
            by a worldwide television audience of more than 700 million
 1982 Andy Taylor of rock group Duran Duran weds Tracie Wilson
 1985 19th Space Shuttle Mission (51-F)-Challenger 8-launched s
 1987 
            Ben & Jerry's & Jerry 
            Garcia agree on a new flavor Cherry Garcia
 1987 British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher and President of France 
            François Mitterrand sign the agreement to build the tunnel 
            under the English 
            Channel (Eurotunnel).
 1988 FDIC bails out 1st 
            Republic Bank, Dallas, with $4 billion
 1988 Gorbachev pushes plan electing president & parliament in 
            March, 1989
 1988 Judge orders NASA to release unedited tape from Challenger cockpit
 1988 Last US Playboy 
            Club (Lansing, Mich) closes
 1988 South African govt bans anti-apartheid film "Cry 
            Freedom"
 1991 Donald 
            Trump gives Marla 
            Maples a 7+ carat engagement ring
 1993 Despite hearing evidence against the man known as 'Ivan the Terrible' 
            in the Nazi prison camps during World War II, the Israeli Supreme 
            Court clears John 
            Demjanjuk of war crimes
 2005 Astronomers announce their discovery of Eris.
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        | Birthdates which 
            occurred on 29th July : 1805 Alexis de 
            Tocqueville France, statesman/writer (Democracy in America) 1861 Alica Hathaway Lee Roosevelt 1st wife of Theodore Roosevelt
 1869 Booth Tarkington US, novelist (17, Magnificent Ambersons)
 1871 [Gregory Efimovich] Rasputin the mad Russian monk
 1878 Don Marquis Ill, journalist/poet (archy & mehitabel)
 1883 Benito Mussolini [Il Duce], Fascist Italian dictator (1922-43)
 1887 Sigmund Romberg Nagykanizsa Hungary, operetta composer (Blossom 
            Time)
 1892 William Powell actor (Thin Man, My Man Godfrey)
 1898 Isidor Isaac Rabi Poland, physicist (explored atom-Nobel-1944)
 19-- David Sederholm Phila Pa, actor (Bill Hayes-Ryan's Hope)
 19-- Evan Rogers Northampton Mass, rocker (Rythm Syndicate)
 19-- Jack Blessing Balt Md, actor (Chip Frye-Small & Frye)
 19-- Jeanetta Arnette Wash DC, actress (Bernadette-Head of the Class)
 19-- John Sykes rocker (Sleep Relaxation)
 19-- Paul Sylvan NYC, actor (Woody-Busting Loose)
 1900 Don Redman Piedmont WV, orch leader (Sugar Hill Times)
 1900 Eyvind Johnson Sweden, novelist (Return to Ithaca-Nobel 1974)
 1905 Clara Bow silent screen actress (It, Saturday Night Kid)
 1905 Dag Hammarskj”ld 2nd UN Secretary-General (1953-61) (Nobel 
            1961)
 1905 Thelma Todd actress (Dangerous Female, Devil's Brother)
 1907 Melvin Belli Sonora Calif, lawyer, SF's "King of Torts"
 1913 Stephen McNally NYC, actor (Split Second, 30 Seconds over Tokyo)
 1914 "Professor Irwin Corey comedian (Car Wash)
 1921 Richard Egan SF Calif, actor (Empire, Redigo, Pollyanna)
 1924 Lloyd Bochner Toronto, (Cecil-Dynasty, Lonely Lady, Naked Gun 
            2«)
 1924 Robert Horton LA Calif, actor (Kings Row, Wagon Train, Arena)
 1925 Mikis Theodorakis Chios Greece, composer (Raven)
 1926 Russel Firestone polo great (Circle F-1959 champs)
 1930 Paul Taylor dancer & choreographer (Paul Taylor Dance Company)
 1932 Nancy Kassebaum (Sen-R-Ks)
 1933 Robert Fuller Troy NY, actor (Laramie, Wagon Train)
 1935 Peter Schreier Meissen Germany, tenor (Dressden State Opera 1961)
 1936 Elizabeth Dole US Secretary of Transportation (1983-87)
 1938 Peter Jennings Toronto Canada, news anchor (ABC Evening News)
 1941 David Warner Manchester NH, actor (Holocaust)
 1943 Roz Kelly Mt Vernon NY, actress (Owl & Pussycat, Happy Days)
 1946 Neal Doughty keyboardist (REO)
 1950 Radu Voina Romania, team handball (Oly-silver/2 bronze-1972, 
            76, 80)
 1951 Leslie Easterbrook LA Calif, actress (Ryan's Hope, Police Acadamy 
            5)
 1953 Geddy Lee lead singer (Rush-Tom Sawyer)
 1959 Gary Springer NYC, actor (Bernice Bobs Her Hair)
 1959 Nelli Kim USSR, gymnist (Olympic-2 golds-1976)
 1963 Alexandra Paul NYC, actress (Christine, American Flyers, Dragnet)
 1964 Lisa Peluso actress (Search for Tomorrow, Ava Alden Rescott-Loving)
 1972 Wil Wheaton actor (Star Trek Next Generation-Wesley, Stand By 
            Me)
 1973 Stephen Dorff Atlanta, actor (I Know My Name is Steven)
 1973 Wanya Morris [Squirt], Phila Pa, rapper (Boyz II Men)
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deaths which occurred 
            on July 29th:
 1030 King Olav Haraldsson of Norway, dies in battle of Stiklestad
 1164 King Olaf of Norway, dies
 1890 Vincent Van Gogh dies in Auvers, France
 1900 Umberto I Italian king assassinated by anarchist Gaetano Bresci
 1960 Richard Simon cofounder of Simon & Shuster, dies
 1974 Cass Elliot singer of Mamas & Papas chokes to death at 30 
            in London
 1982 Harold Sakata actor (Kenji-Sarge), dies at 62
 1983 David Niven actor (Rugues), dies in Switzerland at 73
 1983 Luis Bu¤uel movie director, dies at 83 of cirrhosis of 
            liver
 1983 Raymond Massey actor, dies of pneumonia in Beverly Hills, Calif 
            at 86
 1984 Fred Waring orch leader (Fred Waring Show), dies at 84
 1984 Woodrow Parfey actor (Time Express), dies at 61 of a heart attack
 1985 James F Nolan actor (Dante), dies of cancer at 69
 1988 Ellin Berlin (MacKay) Mrs Irving Berlin, dies at 86
 
 
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