| 10th 
            August, on this day  612 BC - Killing 
            of Sinsharishkun, 
            King of Assyrian Empire. Destruction of Nineveh610 In Islam, the traditional date of the Laylat 
            al-Qadr, when Muhammad began to receive the Qur'an.
 654 St Eugene 
            I begins his reign as Catholic Pope
 955 Battle 
            of Lechfeld: Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor defeats Magyars, ending 
            50 years of Magyar invasion of the West.
 991 Battle 
            of Maldon: English, led by Bryhtnoth, confront a band of inland-raiding 
            Vikings near Maldon in Essex. The English are defeated and the story 
            is immortalised in a well-known poem.
 1316 Second 
            Battle of Athenry
 1519 Magellan's 
            5 ship set sail to circumnavigate the Earth
 1557 Battle of St. Quentin Spanish victory over the French in the 
            Habsburg-Valois Wars
 1628 The Swedish warship Vasa sinks in the Stockholm harbour after 
            only about 20 minutes on her maiden voyage.
 1675 King Charles II of England lays the foundation stone for the 
            Royal 
            Observatory at Greenwich in south-east London
 1680 In N Mexico, rebellion of 
            Pueblo Indians against Spaniads
 1743 Earliest recorded prize fighting rules formulated
 1776 Word of the United 
            States Declaration of Independence reaches London.
 1790 Robert 
            Gray's Columbia, completes 1st American around world voyage
 1792 Mobs in Paris attack the palace of 
            Louis XVI
 1809 Ecuador declares independence from Spain (National Day)
 1821 Missouri admitted as 24th US state
 1827 Race riots in Cincinnati (1,000 blacks leave for Canada)
 1831 Former slave Nat 
            Turner led violent insurrection against slavery
 1833 Chicago incorporates as a village of about 200
 1835 Mob of whites and oxen pulled black school to a swamp out of 
            Canaan, NH
 1842 Britain passes the Mines 
            Act - forbidding women and children to work underground
 1846 The Smithsonian 
            Institution is established in Washington DC, USA to foster scientific 
            research
 1856 Hurricane washes away 2-300 revelers at Last Island, Louisiana
 1861 Battle 
            of Wilson's Creek, Missouri
 1866 Transatlantic cable laid - Former Pres Buchanan communicates 
            over it to Queen Victoria
 1885 Leo 
            Daft opens America's 1st commercially operated electric streetcar 
            (Balt)
 1887 Excursion train crashes killing 101. (Chatsworth, Illinois)
 1889 Englishman Dan Rylands of Hope Glass Works, Barnsley, Yorkshire 
            patents the screw bottle top
 1893 Chinese deported from SF under Exclusion Act
 1895 Henry Wood conducts the first Promenade Concert at the Queen's 
            Hall in London
 1897 The founding the the RAC - the Royal 
            Automobile Club - originally known as the Automobile Club of Great 
            Britain
 1900 1st Davis Cup Tennis Tournament (Mass) US beats England
 1901 The U.S. 
            Steel Recognition Strike by the Amalgamated Association of Iron and 
            Steel Workers begins.
 1904 The Battle 
            of the Yellow Sea between the Russian and Japanese battleship 
            fleets.
 1907 Prince Scipone Borchesi wins Peking to Paris, 7,500 mile auto 
            rally
 1911 Parliament Act reduces power of House of Lords
 1911 British MPs vote in favour of them receiving a salary for being 
            Members of Parliament
 1913 2nd 
            Balkan War ends, Treaty of Bucharest, Bulgaria loses
 1919 Ukranian National Army massacres 25 Jews in Podolia Ukrane
 1920 Ottoman sultan Mehmed 
            VI's representatives sign the Treaty 
            of Sèvres which divides up the Ottoman Empire between the 
            Allies.
 1921 FDR stricken with polio at summer home on Canadian Is of Campobello
 1932 A 5.1-kg (11.2-pound) chondrite-type meteorite breaks into at 
            least seven pieces and lands near the town of Archie in Cass County, 
            Missouri.
 1944 Race riots in Athens, Alabama
 1944 American forces defeat the last Japanese troops on Guam.
 1945 Japan announces willingness to surrender to Allies provided the 
            status of Emperor Hirohito remained unchanged
 1948 Allen Funt's "Candid 
            Camera" TV debut on ABC
 1954 English champion jockey Sir 
            Gordon Richards retires after riding a total of 4,869 winners
 1954 At Massena, New York, the groundbreaking ceremony for the St. 
            Lawrence Seaway is held.
 1960 Discoverer 13 launched into orbit; returned 1st object from space
 1961 England applies for membership in the European 
            Common Market
 1962 French and Italian enginners meet under Mont Blanc while building 
            the tunnel linking their two countries
 1966 The launch of Orbiter 
            I, the first United States lunar satellite
 1966 Daylight meteor seen from Utah to Canada. Only known case of 
            a meteor entering the Earth's atmosphere and leaving it again
 1969 A day after murdering Sharon Tate and four others, members of 
            Charles Manson's cult kill Leno and Rosemary LaBianca.
 1973 1st BART train travels thru transbay tube to Montgomery St Station
 1975 
            David Frost purchases exclusive rights to interview Nixon
 1977 Postal employee David 
            Berkowitz arrested in Yonkers, NY, accused of being "Son 
            of Sam" the 44 caliber killer
 1980 Allen, the most powerful hurricane in Caribbean hits Brownsville, 
            Tx
 1981 Coca-Cola Bottling Co agrees to pump $34 million into black business
 1981 The Richard Nixon Museum in San Clemente closes
 1981 The head of John 
            Walsh's son Adam is found in Hollywood, Florida. This event will 
            later prompt the U.S. Congress to pass the Missing Children's Act 
            to give the Federal Bureau of Investigation greater authority to track 
            the disappearance of children, as well as the National Center for 
            Missing and Exploited Children. It also makes Walsh a national spokesman 
            against crime and eventually leads to the establishment of America's 
            Most Wanted.
 1984 Mary 
            Decker trips on heel of Zola Budd during 3,000m Olympic run
 1985 Michael 
            Jackson buys ATV Music (every Beatle songs) for $47 million
 1985 Uno Lindstron of Sweden, juggles a soccer ball 13.11 miles
 1986 England cricketer Ian 
            Botham scores a record 175 in a one day Sunday League match - 
            including 13 sixes
 1988 UN estimates Asia's population hit 3 billion
 1988 Japanese 
            American Internment: US President Ronald Reagan signs the Civil 
            Liberties Act of 1988, providing $20,000 payments to Japanese-Americans 
            who were either interned or relocated by in the United States during 
            World War II.
 1990 US's Magellan 
            spacecraft lands on Venus
 1990 The Massacre of more than 127 Muslims in the North East Sri Lanka 
            by the paramilitaries.
 1993 An earthquake measuring 7.0 on the Richter Scale hit the South 
            Island of New Zealand.
 1995 Oklahoma 
            City bombing: Timothy 
            McVeigh and Terry 
            Nichols are indicted for the bombing. Michael 
            Fortier pleads guilty in a plea-bargain agreement for his testimony.
 1998 The Royal Proclamation of HRH 
            Prince Al-Muhtadee Billah as the Crown Prince of Brunei.
 1998 English football club Manchester United becomes the first club 
            in the world to have it's own TV channel - MUTV
 2000 World Population reaches 6 billion according to www.ibiblio.org 
            world population tracker.
 2003 The highest temperature ever is recorded in the UK, 38.5°C 
            (101.3°F), occurs in Kent [1]. It is the first time the UK has 
            recorded a temperature over 100 degrees Fahrenheit.
 2003 Yuri 
            Ivanovich Malenchenko becomes the first person to marry in space.
 2006 Scotland Yard disrupts major terrorist plot to destroy aircraft 
            travelling from the United Kingdom to the United States. All toiletries 
            are banned from commercial airplanes.
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        | Birthdates which 
            occurred on 10th August : 1810 Camilio Benso 
            di Cavour Italy, PM 1865 Alexander Glazunov St Petersburg Russia, composer (Chopiniana)
 1869 Lawrence Binyon Vienna Austria, writer (Symbolic Wounds)
 1874 Herbert Clark Hoover West Branch, Iowa, (R) 31st Pres (1929-1933)
 1874 James (Tod) Sloan jockey, created monkey crouch riding style
 1889 Irene Steer England, 4 X 100m relay swimmers (Olympic-gold-1912)
 1893 Douglas Stuart Moore Cutchogue NY, composer (Good Night Harvard)
 1893 Viscount Dunrossil Scotland, Gov Gen of Australia (1959-61)
 1899 Jack Haley Boston Mass, actor (Ford Star Revue)
 19-- Daniel Hugh-Kelly Hoboken NJ, actor (Chicago Story, Hardcastle)
 19-- James Reynolds Oskaloosa, Ks, actor (Abe Carver-Days of our Lives)
 1900 Arthur Porritt NZ, 100m sprinter (Olympic-bronze-1924)
 1900 Norma Shearer Canada, actress (Divorcee, Idiot's Delight)
 1909 Mohammed V King of Morocco (1953, 1955-61)
 1910 Angus Campbell US, psychologist (Elections & Political Order)
 1912 Richard Reeves NYC, actor (Murph-Date With an Angel)
 1913 Noah Beery Jr NYC, actor (Rockford Files, Quest, Doc Elliot)
 1913 Steven Nagy bowler, 1st to bowl 300 on TV (1954)
 1914 Jeff Corey NYC, actor (Getting Straight, Superman & Mole 
            Men)
 1920 Red Holzman NBA coach (NY Knickerbockers)
 1923 Rhonda Fleming Hollywood Calif, actress (Spellbound)
 1924 Martha Hyer actress (Day of the Wolves, Night of the Grizzly)
 1928 Eddie Fisher Phila Pa, singer (Oh My Papa, Lady of Spain)
 1928 Jimmy Dean Tx, actor/singer (Jimmy Dean Show, Diamonds are Forever)
 1933 Bill Nieder shot putter, (Olympic-gold-1960)
 1933 Rocky Colavito Bronx, baseball player (Hit 4 HRs in a game)
 1939 Kate O'Mara Leicaster England, actress (Caress Morell-Dynasty)
 1940 Bobby Hatfield Wisc, rocker (Righteous Bros-Unchained Melody)
 1941 Anita Lonsbrough England, 200m backstroke swimmer (Oly-gold-1960)
 1942 Betsy Johnson fashion designer (1971 Winnie Award)
 1943 Ronnie Spector [Veronica Bennett], NYC, singer (Be My Baby)
 1947 Ian Anderson Scotland, rocker (Jethro Tull-Bungle in the Jungle)
 1948 Pal Gerevich Hungary, fencer (Olympic-bronze-1972, 80)
 1948 Patti Austin singer (The Real Me)
 1952 Ashley Putnam NYC, soprano (NY City Opera 1978)
 1959 Mark Price bass/vocals (All About Eve, Tin Huey-Contents Dislodged)
 1959 Rosanna Arquette NYC, actress (Desperately Seeking Susan)
 1961 Beatrice Alda daughter of Alan Alda, actress (Lisa-Four Seasons)
 1961 John Farriss rocker (Inxs-Kiss the Dirt)
 1962 Dan Donovan rocker (Bad)
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deaths which occurred 
            on August 10th:
 1867 Ira Frederick Aldridge US Negro tragedian, dies (birth date unkn)
 1945 Robert Goddard father of American rocketry, dies
 1962 Ted Husing sportscaster (Monday Night Fights), dies at 60
 1963 Estes Kefauver (D-Sen-Tn), dies at 60
 1974 Ilona Massey actress/singer (Ilona Massey Show), dies at 64
 1974 Pedro Regas actor (Pat Paulsen's « Comedy Hour), dies at 
            92
 1976 Ray "Crash" Corrigan cowboy (Crash Corrigan's Ranch), 
            dies at 74
 1977 Vince Barnett actor (Star is Born, Human Jungle), dies at 75
 1979 Dick Foran actor (OK Crackerby), dies at 69
 1985 Kenny Backer comedian, dies of a heart attack at 72
 1987 Clara Peller actress (Where's the Beef), dies at 86
 1988 Adela Rogers St John journalist (Free Soul, Honeycomb), dies 
            at 94
 1988 Arias Arnulfo 3 time president of Panama, dies at 86
 
 
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